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China
China's 2007 anti-satellite missile test raised questions about its long-term intentions.

Of the five original nuclear weapon states, China has the smallest nuclear arsenal but has been the most aggressive about building up its nuclear forces in recent years.  China is a key player in the international dialogue aimed at preventing the development of nuclear weapons in North Korea and Iran.

Estimated total nuclear weapons: 240

Ploughshares Fund

Recent Grants

For china

Stanford, CA

October 6, 2009
100,000.00

La Jolla, CA

September 15, 2008
15,000.00

Edith B. Wilkie Grant


For Conflict Prevention and Peacebuilding

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Featured Grant

For china

Center for International Security and Cooperation

John Lewis of Stanford University’s Center for International Security and Cooperation (CISAC) is an expert on China and its military and security policy bureaucracy. He “wrote the book” on China’s nuclear program – China Builds the Bomb – in 1988 and for decades has maintained positive working relationships with key Chinese policymakers and military leaders. Part of a recent grant to Lewis is for early discussions with Chinese leaders to explore their attitudes about the goal of a nuclear weapons-free world and to identify practical measures that can be undertaken mutually to work toward the goal.   While China’s arsenal is, relative to that of the U.S. and Russia, quite modest, China’s support of the goal and participation in achieving it is absolutely essential. Thus, early engagement to set a positive context for official negotiations is imperative. Lewis and his efforts will help create such an environment. Read more »

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